MADISON, Wis. – The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) today announced that data is now available from the annual spring survey of breeding waterfowl. The survey indicated stable population numbers and habitat conditions for migratory birds.
The data from this survey is used as part of the overall survey of breeding waterfowl in North America, and the information helps the DNR make management decisions about waterfowl in Wisconsin. The survey has been conducted annually since 1973, except for 2020 (due to the pandemic). Survey results are best interpreted as trends over several years rather than year-to-year comparisons.
Surveyors estimated the state’s 2025 breeding duck population at 564,693 birds, a 7% increase from the 2024 estimate and 26.9% above the long-term average. The 2025 mallard breeding population estimate is 149,568 birds, 2% higher than 2024 but lower than the long-term average. Wood duck populations decreased 1.8% from last year but remain 5.1% above the long-term average.
The Canada goose population estimate is 8% lower than in 2024, yet it remains significantly higher than the long-term average.
Find additional data from this and other wildlife survey reports on the DNR’s Wisconsin Wildlife Reports webpage.
Unique Event For Wisconsin Waterfowl Hunters
For those interested in waterfowl, the DNR is once again partnering to host the Waterfowl Hunters Expo on Aug. 22-23, 2025, at the Sunnyview Expo Center in Oshkosh.
The Waterfowl Hunters Expo is open to waterfowl hunting enthusiasts of any age. The expo will feature hands-on exhibits for attendees to try and buy the latest in outdoor products and presentations from industry experts, habitat managers and waterfowl scientists. The event is family and dog-friendly, setting the stage for hunters to come together and experience everything waterfowl.
The Waterfowl Expo is also the home of the state Waterfowl, Turkey and Pheasant Stamp competition, as well as the state duck and goose calling contests.
More event and ticket information is available on the Waterfowl Hunters Expo website.